Start with the questions that change a decision
Costs, training paths, licensing terminology, wages, and the honest limits of the “AI-proof career” idea.
Original reporting on apprenticeships, licensing systems, career costs, wages, and what automation can—and cannot—change.
Costs, training paths, licensing terminology, wages, and the honest limits of the “AI-proof career” idea.
Three structural reasons licensed trades are protected from automation.
Running conduit, soldering pipe, and diagnosing a tripped breaker require hands in a physical space. No remote execution. No software substitute.
A licensed tradesperson signs off on work with their personal license number. That legal liability cannot be assigned to software. States require a human.
Occupational licensing is codified in state statute. Changing who can legally perform this work requires legislation, not just better technology.